lumiculelight does the math

The problem

Five toolchains that do not talk

vc-toolchainsAFTER TAPEOUTPICPhotonic layoutGDS · S-paramslayer mapEICDriver ASICSPICE · GDSdevice modelsFPGAFirmwareRTL · SDCbitstreamPCBCarrier boardschematic · netlistBOMCHIPLETChiplet assemblyCDXML · 3Dbloxbump mapLEGENDhanded over by handdiscovered after tapeout
Five domains, five toolchains, five formats, every handoff by hand — and the result that breaks another domain arrives after tapeout.
5%
of IC/ASIC projects hit first-silicon success in 2026 — 14.4% in 2024
Siemens EDA · Wilson Research, Sept 2026
60–70%
of engineering effort belongs in verification
Siemens EDA · Wilson Research, Sept 2025
tens of $M
a mask set at an advanced node — one respin can take a product cycle
Siemens EDA · Wilson Research, Sept 2025
2–3 yrs
to design a leading chip, with hundreds of engineers
Semiconductor Engineering, Aug 2024
  • Re-spins surface late, when thermal, optical and electrical constraints collide.
  • The failure surface moved to exactly where a photonic chip lives: firmware, thermal, packaging, cross-domain.
  • Photonic design talent is scarce, and the tooling assumes you already have it.